Double check all the fillable fields to ensure complete precision. This information is provided as a service to the general public and is subject to change without notice. Merced, CA 95340. https://www.fresno.gov/police/crime-and-victim-resource-center/missing-persons-amber-alert/missing-persons-list/. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | A detailed analysis of crime trends in the county shows that incidents of theft fell by 27% between 2002 and 2016. Take as long time as you need if you feel rusty. Box 1146 Court Records are typically maintained by the courts that produce the records. There is no separate form for DU CIC. Inmates can receive visitors for 30 minutes, twice each week, at maximum. 2023 County Office. | 01/04/2022, Fresno County Superior Courts | Visalia, CA 93291 United States 559-730-5000 Dinuba 640 South Alta Avenue Dinuba, CA 93618 United States Fresno County Court Records are public records, documents, files, and transcripts associated with court cases and court dockets available in Fresno County, California. (Example: for 03CECG00001SJKenter 03CECG00001 in the Case ID field.). Mails should be forwarded to: Per the provisions of the California Public Records Act, officials in Fresno County provide the public with access to property records generated while carrying out official duties. To view complete assessment rolls, interested persons must visit the Assessors Office in-person Monday through Friday (8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) at the following address: .css-u5y2kf{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-family:"Arial",serif;color:#1b395e;text-transform:none;font-style:normal;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;word-break:break-all;}.css-u5y2kf:hover{color:#d30000;}Fresno County.css-j2skzg{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-family:"Arial",serif;color:#2b537d;text-transform:none;font-style:normal;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;} is located in the State of California and, therefore, is subject to the California Public Records Act. Fresno Superior Court Records
signNow's web-based program is specially designed to simplify the management of workflow and optimize the whole process of proficient document management. Groundwater Banking Joint Powers Authority / CEQA, Denyce Fries vs. Willow Creek Post Acute, LLC, Diana Quinteros Ruiz vs Honda Motor Company, LTD. Fresno, CA 93721. Contract against WHEN YOU FILE YOUR PETITION TO BE APPOINTED. Phone: (559) 457-1700, Fresno Countys vital records include birth, death, marriage, and military discharge records. Open the fresno smart search and follow the instructions Easily sign the fresno county superior court smart search with your finger Send filled & signed fresno county court records or save Rate the fresno case search 4.8 Satisfied 75 votes Quick guide on how to complete fresno county superior court case search Jolley, Haven Lynnette, Read all the field labels carefully. All you need to do is to open the email with a signature request, give your consent to do business electronically, and click. Judicial Council and the Administrative Office of the Courts forms are available looking for below, you probably need a California State Form, not a Local Form. Overall, Fresno County public records are relatively easy to locate and obtain. The Odyssey case management system will centralize administration for all case types, replacing two systems that currently operate separately for criminal and civil cases. Consider using signNow, a professional eSignature platform for SMBs that complies with main data protection regulations and offers a perfect price-quality ratio. Criminal records are maintained by the California Department of Justice. | 03/16/2016, 2 FAMILY - CENTERED STATUS CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: THARPE, D TYLER; HEARING TIME: 10:30 AM; CANCEL REASON: OFF CALENDAR, DISPOSITION: JUDGMENT; JUDGMENT TYPE: DEFAULT JUDGMENT MSA; PARTY; NAMES: SAWATZKY, KYLE; SAWATZKY, SUSAN; COMMENT: MARITAL STATUS TERMINATES ON 3/2/18. SEE ATTACHED. Fresno County Court Records
Fresno County Superior Court - B.F. Sisk Courthouse Connect to a smooth internet connection and begin completing documents with a fully legitimate electronic signature within minutes. The new Odyssey case search portal will be compatible with many easily obtainable browsers and detailed information on specific browser compatibility will be posted on the courts website. United States. DISPOSITION: AMENDED AMENDED SENTENCE; 001; STALKING; AMENDED SENTENCE; PROBATION; TYPE: FORMAL PROBATION; START DATE: 05/23/2019; TERM: 3 YEARS; END DATE: 05/31/2023; IMPOSITION OF SENTENCE SUSPENDED; STATUS; STATUS: ACTIVE; DATE: 05/23/2019; COMMENT; STATUS; STATUS: REVOKED; DATE: 12/02/2019; COMMENT; STATUS; STATUS: REINSTATEMENT DENIED; DATE: 12/08/2020; COMMENT; STATUS; STATUS: TERMINATED; DATE: 12/08/2020; COMMENT; ADULT CONFINEMENT; TYPE: CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION; FACILITY: WASCO STATE PRISON; TERM TYPE: MIDDLE; TERM: 2 YEARS 0 MONTH, Fresno County Superior Courts | | 03/05/2014, DISPOSITION: JUDGMENT- JUDICIAL OFFICER: HAMILTON, JEFFREY Y.; JUDGMENT TYPE: DISMISSAL ORDER - ENTIRE ACTION; PARTY NAMES: AGI PUBLISHING, INC.; YP, LLC; YELLOWPAGES.COM, LLC; YP WESTERN DIRECTORY, LLC; YP ADVERTISING, LP; YP WESTERN HOLDINGS LLC; YP ADVERTISING AND PUBLISHING LLC; PRINT MEDIA LLC; COMMENT: WITH PREJUDICE. Personal Injury Fresno Superior Courthouse Downtown | | 09/06/2013, 1 FAMILY - CENTERED STATUS CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: THARPE, D TYLER; HEARING TIME: 8:30 AM; CANCEL REASON: JUDGMENT, HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS; COMMENT: DMS CONVERSION DOCUMENTS, Fresno County Superior Courts | will be able to access it on trellis. represented by Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | This real-time information is provided as a service to the general public. Family The information provided may be subject to errors or omissions. Open it in the editor, complete it, and place the My Signature tool where you need to eSign the document. https://publicportal.fresno.courts.ca.gov/FRESNOPORTAL. The 9:00 AM matters already scheduled will be heard at that time. The information provided on and obtained from this site does not constitute the official record of the Court. PARTIES SERVED: CALIFORNIA MEN'S COLONY, COPY PROVIDED TO:; COMMENT: TO:CALIFORNIA MEN'S COLONY SENT: COMPLAINT AND MINUTE ORDER DATED 04/03/19, Fresno County Superior Courts | I AM READILY FAMILIAR WITH THIS COURT'S PRACTICE FOR COLLECTION AND PROCESSING CORRESPONDENCE FOR MAILING. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Search Fresno County Superior Court general information page, including links to current cases and juror information. Fresno County Child Support Warrants
Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | The information on the case search page is maintained by Webmaster@kerncounty.com. | 10/14/2014, COURT TRIAL- JUDICIAL OFFICER: SNAUFFER, MARK; HEARING TIME: 9:00 AM; COMMENT: REQ BY BOTH; EST TIME 3 - 5 DAYS, TRIAL READINESS- JUDICIAL OFFICER: SNAUFFER, MARK; HEARING TIME: 9:30 AM, Fresno County Superior Courts | Family You need signNow, a trustworthy eSignature service that fully complies with major data protection regulations and standards. Add the PDF you want to work with using your camera or cloud storage by clicking on the. Fresno County arrest records provide local details of individuals who are taken into custody on account of alleged involvement in a crime. Leverage UniCourts Legal Data as a Service (LDaaS) to get bulk access to court data from Fresno Superior Courts. All documents should be mailed to: Death records are available at the California Department of Public Health. Search Fresno County Government court records database by number and first and last name. All Rights Reserved. It covers the proceedings of appellate, civil, criminal, probate, family, juvenile, small claims, and traffic courts. Among the Assessors duties are: The Assessors Office gives the public access to assessment rolls, online and offline. Fresno Countys crime index for 2016 was 377.6 compared to the national average of 280.5. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Central California Legal Services (CCLS) Community Resource Guide. Search court records for March 2023 in Fresno County Superior Courts by case name, case number, plaintiff, defendant, judge, and more. Family Family Use a check mark to indicate the choice where demanded. by Fresno County Superior Courts | UniCourt uses cookies to improve your online experience, for more information please see our Privacy Policy. View Fresno Police Department missing persons list, including names, photographs and dates last seen. To facilitate this large data conversion, the last update to the electronic case search portal (Banner) will be done at 6 pm on March 30. The applicant should download, complete, and submit an Application for Certified Copy of Marriage Record to: Most marriage records are available for public inspection. Suburban Propane, L.P. https://www.co.fresno.ca.us/departments/child-support-services
; AWARDED AGAINST:; NGUYEN, KIET; TRAN, KHA; AMOUNT; DAMAGES: $189,041.17; PRE-JUDGMENT INTEREST: $72,471.98; ATTORNEY FEES: $7,390.41; COSTS: $1,648.41; OTHER: $22,791.94; OTHER COMMENT: LATE CHARGES - $217.97 ESCROW ADVANCES - $22,573.97; TOTAL: $293343.91, WRIT OF EXECUTION ISSUED- WRIT OF EXECUTION ISSUED; COMMENT: FRESNO COUNTY, $297,653.32, Fresno County Superior Courts | View Fresno County court reporter directory by name, including license number and contact information. $.50 per page Copy Fee. Federal Health Care Order. Access the latest docket status and case summaries, receive alerts and track cases, and download documents. DISPOSITION: JUDGMENT- DISMISSAL OF PARTY; JUDGMENT TYPE: DISMISSAL OF PARTY; PARTY NAMES: CHAUDHRY, PERVAIZ A., MEDICAL DOCTOR; VALLEY CARDIAC SURGERY MEDICAL GROUP; CHAUDHRY MEDICAL, INC.; COMMENT: WITH PREJUDICE, Fresno County Superior Courts | If you do not agree with these terms, then do not use our website and/or services. Welcome to Fresno Superior Court's online Case Management and Information System. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | (559) 457-1900 Fax (559) 457-1624 Hrs. Fresno County Court Records are public records, documents, files, and transcripts associated with court cases and court dockets available in Fresno County, California. Fresno County Public Law Library. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Use professional pre-built templates to fill in and sign documents online faster. Select your Superior Court Of Fresno California, log in to your signNow account, and open your template in the editor. Small Claim Visiting Information; . Individuals can make a request by downloading the relevant form on the forms page and sending the filled copy to, Fresno County Department of Health, Vital Statistics Both state and county agencies may provide vital records as certified copies or information copies. A reference librarian is on staff during regular . You may not use this site for the purposes of furnishing consumer reports about search subjects or for any use prohibited by the FCRA. Join thousands of satisfied visitors who discovered Civil Attorney, civil attorney and Traffic Violation Attorney. Go to the courthouse and look at electronic court records. Personal Injury Walk-in requests take a few hours to be processed while mail requests may take up to seven working days. THE ATTACHED QUESTIONNAIRE WITH TWO COPIES Audio livestreaming is available through our website. I have read the disclaimer and agree to all of these terms and conditions. Judicial Council forms, generate your personalized electronic signature within a couple quick steps, and streamline your workflow without leaving your browser. Certification and copy fee information is available here. P.O. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Property By making use of signNow's comprehensive platform, you're able to carry out any important edits to SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF FRESNO. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Fresno Superior Courthouse Downtown | in the jurisdiction of Fresno County. Search court records for the Fresno County Superior Courts by case name, case number, plaintiff, defendant, judge, and more. All Rights Reserved 2023 Copyright Legal Professionals, Inc. LPI. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Please note that during the manual processing period, court calendars will be posted to our website at www.fresno.courts.ca.gov. It's going to be just some friendly chat if you are lucky. View Fresno County, California child support warrants list, including names, photos and last known addresses. Online Services. Help others by sharing new links and reporting broken links. Trellis helps you find cases in San Luis Obispo County, California court records. More information on Odyssey will be available through the courts website or via email at infodesk@fresno.courts.ca.gov. Fresno, CA 93721 The advanced tools of the editor will guide you through the editable PDF template. If you cant find an answer to your question, please dont hesitate to reach out to us. Odyssey will save time for organizations such as the Fresno County District Attorneys Office, Public. The department issues copies of these Fresno public records documented between 1962 and June 1984. https://www.co.fresno.ca.us/departments/child-support-services. The Archives has records for over a million cases dating back to 1860. Small Claim RESPONDENT FORMER NAME RESTORED: THIESEN, Fresno County Superior Courts | Criminal records for Fresno County are available at the Fresno County Sheriffs Office. Filter cases further by date of filing, case type, party type, party representation, and more. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Phone: (559) 457-2000, Fresno County Superior Court - Juvenile Click, fresno county superior court smart search or save, Rate Superior Court Of Fresno California as 5 stars, Rate Superior Court Of Fresno California as 4 stars, Rate Superior Court Of Fresno California as 3 stars, Rate Superior Court Of Fresno California as 2 stars, Rate Superior Court Of Fresno California as 1 stars. Visitors further consent to access the record only as instructed by the Court and consent to the Court's monitoring of access to the records. Create an account in signNow. To obtain an "Official Certified" record of the Court, please visit the Court and request the specific documents in person or do so in writing. On March 2, 2023 a case was filed Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Superior Court of California County of Fresno. The department has copies of death records documented since July 1905. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Draw your signature or initials, place it in the corresponding field and save the changes. Family Choose our signature tool and say goodbye to the old times with efficiency, affordability and security. http://www.fresno.courts.ca.gov/
Judicial Council Forms and Court Rules. | 03/07/2016, 2 FAMILY - CENTERED STATUS CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: THARPE, D TYLER; HEARING TIME: 8:30 AM; CANCEL REASON: JUDGMENT, WITHDRAW OF ATTORNEY; COMMENT: ATTORNEY WITHDRAWING: GERALD M. TOMASSIAN, Fresno County Superior Courts | The signNow extension was developed to help busy people like you to reduce the burden of putting your signature on legal forms. ; COMMENT: (SEE 1/17/18 SCAN ORDER. The name of the officer that issued an arrest warrant, Identifying taxable property within Fresno County, Identifying the owners or controllers of property within Fresno County, Assessing and establishing the value of all taxable property in the county, Publishing and maintaining records through assessment rolls, Contact details including name, phone number, email address, and return mailing address. Create your signature, and apply it to the page. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Contract (559) 457-4810 Hrs. Caldera, Roxanne Renee, Use our detailed instructions to fill out and eSign your documents online. The Court will also have an e-payment option on the Odyssey portal, which will allow court users to pay their traffic citations online. Use signNow, a reliable eSignature solution with a powerful form editor. The signNow application is just as effective and powerful as the web app is. During the ten-day period of manual case processing, court users will not be able to pay traffic citations in full or sign up for traffic school online, but may still make scheduled monthly payments on the Courts website. Property Search Criminal court records for Fresno County Superior Court with Trellis.Law. JUDGE MCGUIRE MINUTE ORDER. Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | | 04/13/2016, MOTION HEARING; JUDICIAL OFFICER: WELLS, RYAN; HEARING TIME: 10:00 AM; COMMENT: FAILURE TO MAKE AN EQUALIZING PAYMENT - HRG SET PER PHONE CALL FROM ATTY RUTHANN EDGINTON FOR PETNR, SUBSTITUTION OF ATTORNEY; COMMENT: OLD ATTY: PRO PER. If your court offers it, look at electronic records over the internet. Search for the document you need to electronically sign on your device and upload it. The department issues birth certificates filed since 1905. | 01/12/2023, Fresno County Superior Courts | Temple, Felicia June, Judicial Council Superior Court of California, County of Fresno United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Individuals who intend to visit an inmate detained in the Fresno County Jail should first familiarize themselves with the county jail rules and visiting schedule. To protect the publics right to privacy, documents containing highly sensitive information that could lead to identify theft or compromise personal safety, as well as records protected by laws, will not be accessible to the public on personal computer systems. Use this step-by-step guideline to complete the SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF FRESNO. Family | 01/27/2016, WITHDRAW OF ATTORNEY; COMMENT: ATTORNEY WITHDRAWING: LACEY SANCHEZ, SUBSTITUTION OF ATTORNEY; COMMENT: OLD ATTY: IN PRO PER NEW ATTY: LACEY N SANCHEZ. Create an account with signNow to legally eSign your templates. We collect, organize, standardize, and normalize court data from state courts, and the federal court systems Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER), and we make it all easily accessible and useful through our web app and Legal Data APIs. The arrestee's name, birth date, sex, race, etc. Family Inmate Name Search; Inmate Bookings; Inmate Releases; V.I.N.E. All you have to do is download it or send it via email. Family | 01/10/2023. Install the signNow application on your iOS device. Must be licensed by the California State Bar.) Some records are available online while others might require a fee. LSS Membership Application and Renewal Form, California Federal Bankruptcy Court Updates, California Federal District Court Updates, Where Did Our Bankruptcy Laws Come From? Utilize the, When you get a request from someone to eSign a document in signNow, you can easily do that without creating an account. Residents can obtain copies of a wide variety of records, including court records, arrest records, criminal records, sex offender information, vital records, and more. from the San Joaquin College of Law. The Odyssey case management system will centralize administration for all case types, replacing two systems that currently operate separately for criminal and civil cases. Search public court records from the Superior Court of California, County of Fresno online for free with easy to use case search tools for finding court cases and case summaries by case number, case name, party, attorney, judge, docket entry, filing date, courthouse, case type, party type, party representation, and more. | 03/21/2022, CONTINUED CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: NEGIN, STEPHANIE; HEARING TIME: 3:30 PM, NOTICE FILED; COMMENT: NOTICE OF CHANGE OF HANDLING ATTORNEY, Fresno County Superior Courts | Contract Trellis helps you find cases in Fresno County, California court records. This system only shows information that can be viewed by the public. The signNow extension provides you with a range of features (merging PDFs, including multiple signers, and many others) to guarantee a better signing experience. Fresno, CA 93721 Search Fresno County, California arrest warrants by name, including mugshots, DOB, warrant number and charges. | 07/21/2009, DISPOSITION: JUDGMENT- JUDGMENT TYPE: CONVERSION, Fresno County Superior Courts | For example, criminal records for the City of Fresno, the county seat, are available at the Police Records and Information Service Bureau located at: This office opens from Monday through Friday between 7:30 am to 2:30 pm. Unlawful Detainer cases are not available for sixty days after the complaint is filed with the court. MODIFICATION OSC/MOTION; JUDICIAL OFFICER: MCGUIRE, ROSEMARY; HEARING TIME: 9:00 AM; RESULT: OFF CALENDAR; COMMENT: CS, Fresno County Superior Courts | Open the email you received with the documents that need signing. | 09/05/2014, BANKRUPTCY STATUS CONFERENCE- JUDICIAL OFFICER: CULLERS, MARK; HEARING TIME: 8:33 AM, MINUTE ORDER ATTACHMENT- MINUTE ORDER ATTACHMENT, Fresno County Superior Courts | Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | 2 FAMILY - CENTERED STATUS CONFERENCE; ORIGINAL TYPE: 2 FAMILY - CENTERED STATUS CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: THARPE, D TYLER; HEARING TIME: 10:30 AM; RESULT: HEARD, Fresno County Superior Courts | http://www.fresno.courts.ca.gov/case_info/
Effective April 19, 2022 these documents can be electronically filed (efiled). Family Fact sheets on various legal topics. Search Case Records E-filing Juror Services Traffic Tickets Reserve a Traffic Court Date Law & Motions Calendar Tentative Rulings Court Reporting Odyssey Portals Print expand all collapse all Odyssey Public Portal (No registration required) Odyssey Attorney Portal (Registration required. Filter cases further by date of filing, jurisdiction, case type, party type, and party representation. Adding your team is easy in the "Manage Company Users" tab. Here is a list of the most common customer questions. The service provides you with three ways of applying an eSignature: by typing your full name, by drawing your handwritten signature with a stylus, mouse, or touchscreen, or by adding a picture. Sex offender information is also open to members of the public. To begin your search for information, select "Accept and Enter" to proceed. Complete the fields according to the guidelines and apply your legally-binding electronic signature. The department charges $15 as a processing fee. Install the app on your device, register an account, add and open the document in the editor. Labor Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Fresno, CA 93724 Clear My Record. CASE IS DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. by | 02/26/2019. | 03/08/2022, JURY TRIAL; JUDICIAL OFFICER: GAAB, KIMBERLY; HEARING TIME: 9:00 AM; COMMENT: 5-7 DAYS, Fresno County Superior Courts | The Court does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, adequacy or availability of the information on this website, and expressly disclaims liability for the information, including errors or omissions. CALIFORNIA.STATERECORDS.ORG IS A PRIVATELY OWNED WEBSITE THAT IS NOT The People of the State of California vs. Rodolfo Ruiz Palacios, The People of the State of California vs. Chris Lataire Robinson, Spiros Kefallinos vs Nadezda Glukhova - DISMISSED. Fresno Superior Courthouse Downtown | | 11/29/2021, CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: BRICKEY, GABRIEL; HEARING TIME: 3:30 PM, Fresno County Superior Courts | https://publicportal.fresno.courts.ca.gov/FRESNOPORTAL
County Name Fresno County Population 999,101 Inmate visitation is non-contact and is conducted through a glass partition. Judicial Council forms quickly and with excellent precision. Alonzo, Ashley Marie, | 05/05/2021, CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE; JUDICIAL OFFICER: BRICKEY, GABRIEL; HEARING TIME: 3:30 PM; CANCEL REASON: OFF CALENDAR, STIPULATION AND ORDER FILED; JUDICIAL OFFICER: MCGUIRE, ROSEMARY; COMMENT: TO CONSOLIDATE CASE WITH 21CECG01320. Search online Family court records for free in Fresno County Superior Courts by case number, case name, party, attorney, judge, docket entry, and more. A check or money order payable to the Fresno County Treasurer. Using our online tools and request forms, you can save time by completing many tasks without having to visit the court. If you are an attorney or party in a case not publicly available for viewing, you will have to come down to the courthouse to view the case. The most apparent change will be a signing button. View Fresno Police Department missing persons list, including names, photographs and dates last seen. Perform a free Fresno County, CA public court records search, including court dockets, files, transcripts, and case lookups & searches. Registration will be required only for members of organizations that are currently authorized to receive specific case documents. Filter by a specific county without spaces. Search public court records from Fresno County Coalinga Courthouse online for free with easy to use case search tools for finding court cases and case summaries by case number, case name, party, attorney, judge, docket entry, and more. Visitors to this site agree that the Court is not liable for errors or omissions or any of the information provided. Fresno arrest records are open to the public. If you wish to keep the information in your envelope between pages, Your recipients will receive an email with this envelope shortly and Fresno County BF Sisk Courthouse | Live Scan costs vary, so please contact the office for more details. The Court may deny access to a member of the public for failure to comply with any of these conditions of use. Jury Service; Case Information; E-File; Pay Traffic Fines; Services. By using this website, you acknowledge that you agree to the Terms And Conditions of this Agreement as described below. Under California laws, only the record subject can request copies of a criminal record, so they are not technically categorized as Fresno County public records. Copyright and other proprietary rights may apply to information in a case file absent an express grant of additional rights by the holder of the copyright or other proprietary right. THIS EFFECTIVELY ENDS THE COLLECTIONS PROCESS ON THESE OUTSTANDING FEES, AND DISCHARGES THE DEBT OBLIGATION TO PAY THEM. UniCourt gives you access to California trial court records across the Fresno County Superior Court system, so you can search a range of different types of cases: Contract, Family, Labor, Other, Personal Injury, Probate, Property, Small Claim.